Từ vựng:

1. Artwork (/ˈɑːrtwɜːrk/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Tác phẩm nghệ thuật
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng Tiếng Anh: A piece of art, such as a painting or sculpture.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The gallery presents artworks from prominent and emerging artists.
2. Canvas (/ˈkænvəs/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Bức vải bạt
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng Tiếng Anh: A piece of material on which an artist paints.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: He has a blank canvas to work on his new painting.
3. Sculpture (/ˈskʌlptʃər/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Điêu khắc
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng Tiếng Anh: A three dimensional work of art, or the art of making it.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: She specializes in creating abstract sculptures.
4. Portrait (/ˈpɔːrtrɪt/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Chân dung
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng Tiếng Anh: A painting, drawing, or photograph of a person that usually only includes their head and shoulders.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The artist is well-known for his striking portraits.
5. Abstract (/ˈæbstrækt/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Trừu tượng
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng Tiếng Anh: Art that does not attempt to represent an accurate depictions of reality, and instead uses shapes, colors, and forms in non-figurative ways.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: Her abstract paintings are well received in the art community.
6. Palette (/ˈpælɪt/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Bảng màu
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng Tiếng Anh: A thin board or slab on which an artist lays and mixes colors.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The artist picked up his palette and started to mix the colors.
7. Easel (/ˈiːzəl/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Giá đỡ tranh
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng Tiếng Anh: A stand or frame used by artists for holding a canvas upright while it’s being worked on or displayed.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: She set up her easel in the park and began to paint.
8. Exhibition (/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃən/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Triển lãm
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng Tiếng Anh: A public display of works of art or items of interest, held in an art gallery or museum.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The art exhibition attracted many visitors.
9. Masterpiece (/ˈmɑːstərpiːs/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Kiệt tác
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng Tiếng Anh: A work of outstanding creativity, skill, profundity, or workmanship.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The Mona Lisa is considered a masterpiece of Western art.
10. Brushstroke (/ˈbrʌʃstroʊk/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Nét cọ
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng Tiếng Anh: A mark made by a brush loaded with paint.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: Each brushstroke on the canvas revealed her skill and patience.

Bài tập điền từ
1. The painting required careful and meticulous ___________, displaying the artist’s talent.
2. He always paints with a variety of colors, evident in his diverse ___________.
3. The ___________ will include over sixty pieces from international artists.
4. She set her canvas on the ___________ and started to create her artwork.
5. We appreciate the ___________ expression in her paintings.
6. The museum is home to many renowned ___________.
7. His ___________ work was sold at a high price in the auction.
8. She took out her ___________ and started to mix different paints.
9. The artist is about to reveal his latest ___________.
10. This ___________ is a great representation of the individual’s features.
Đáp án
1. Brushstroke
2. Palette
3. Exhibition
4. Easel
5. Abstract
6. Masterpiece
7. Sculpture
8. Canvas
9. Artwork
10. Portrait

Từ vựng:

1. Healthy (/ˈhɛlθi/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Khỏe mạnh
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: In good physical or mental condition; in good health.
– Câu ví dụ: She eats a very healthy diet and exercises regularly.
2. Nutrients (/ˈnuːtrɪənt,ˈnjuːtrɪənt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chất dinh dưỡng
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life.
– Câu ví dụ: Fresh fruits and vegetables contain essential nutrients.
3. Exercise (/ˈɛksəsʌɪz/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Tập luyện
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Activity requiring physical effort, carried out to sustain or improve health and fitness.
– Câu ví dụ: He does regular exercise at the gym.
4. Diet (/ˈdaɪət/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chế độ ăn
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The kinds of food that a person, animal, or community habitually eats.
– Câu ví dụ: Her diet consists primarily of fruit and vegetables.
5. Medicine (/ˈmɛdɪsɪn/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Thuốc
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A substance or preparation used in treating disease.
– Câu ví dụ: The doctor prescribed her some medicine for her cough.
6. Illness (/ˈɪlnəs/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Bệnh tật
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A disease or period of sickness affecting the body or mind.
– Câu ví dụ: He suffers from a rare illness.
7. Lifestyle (/ˈlaɪfstaɪl/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Lối sống
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The way in which a person or group lives.
– Câu ví dụ: A healthy lifestyle can help prevent chronic diseases.
8. Hygiene (/ˈhaɪdʒiːn/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Vệ sinh
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease, especially through cleanliness.
– Câu ví dụ: Maintaining good personal hygiene is important for health.
9. Stress (/strɛs/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Stress
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A state of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or demanding circumstances.
– Câu ví dụ: He’s been feeling a lot of stress at work recently.
10. Vaccination (/ˌvæksɪˈneɪʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Tiêm phòng
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease.
– Câu ví dụ: The government is aiming for mass vaccination against Covid-19.
Câu bài tập điền từ:
1. She is very careful about her diet and eats only ______ food.
2. The best way to get the ______ you need is to eat a balanced diet.
3. Regular ______ is good for your health.
4. A good _______ includes a balance of physical exercise and healthy eating.
5. She needs to take this _______ three times a day.
6. His recurring ______ has kept him off work for months.
7. Good _______ can help to prevent the spread of diseases.
8. She has found meditation very helpful in managing her _______.
9. I have regular doctor’s appointments to keep track of my ______.
10. ________ has played a vital role in controlling the spread of infectious diseases.
Đáp án:
1. Healthy
2. Nutrients
3. Exercise
4. Lifestyle
5. Medicine
6. Illness
7. Hygiene
8. Stress
9. Health
10. Vaccination

Từ vựng:

1. Physician (/fɪˈzɪʃ.ən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Bác sĩ
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A medical doctor, especially one who is trained and licensed to heal the sick.
– Câu ví dụ: “I immediately contacted my physician when I found a lump.”
2. Illness (/ˈɪl.nəs/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Bệnh tật
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A disease or period of sickness affecting the body or mind.
– Câu ví dụ: “She had gone through a long period of serious illness.”
3. Exercise (/ˈeksərsaɪz/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Tập thể dục
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Activity requiring physical effort, carried out to sustain or improve health and fitness.
– Câu ví dụ: “Regular exercise can help prevent heart disease.”
4. Nutrition (/njuˈtrɪʃ.ən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Dinh dưỡng
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.
– Câu ví dụ: “It’s important to get good nutrition during pregnancy.”
5. Obesity (/əʊˈbiːsɪti/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Béo phì
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The condition of being overweight, especially in a way that is dangerous for health.
– Câu ví dụ: “Junk food can often lead to obesity in children.”
6. Medication (/ˌmed.ɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Thuốc
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A substance used for medical treatment.
– Câu ví dụ: “His depression was treated with medication.”
7. Hygiene (/ˈhaɪ.dʒiːn/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Vệ sinh
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Practices conducted to preserve health and prevent the spread of diseases.
– Câu ví dụ: “Good hygiene is important to prevent the spread of germs.”
8. Allergy (/ˈæl.ər.dʒi/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Dị ứng
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A reaction by your body to a substance it views as harmful, usually a protein.
– Câu ví dụ: “She has an allergy to seafood.”
9. Vaccine (/vækˈsiːn/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Vaccine
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases.
– Câu ví dụ: “Many people have received the COVID-19 vaccine.”
10. Healthcare (/ˈhɛlθkɛər/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chăm sóc sức khỏe
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The organized provision of medical care to individuals or a community.
– Câu ví dụ: “Access to healthcare is a basic human right.”

Bài tập: Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống.
1. I consulted my _________ when I felt severe chest pain.
2. The increasing __________ problem in children is concerning.
3. She is undergoing treatment for a rare __________.
4. There are strict guidelines regarding ________ in hospitals to prevent infections.
5. Regular _______ is effective in maintaining a healthy weight.
6. Good _______ is key to leading a healthy lifestyle.
7. Many people suffer from _______ to nuts and dairy.
8. Anti-depressant ________ was prescribed for his anxiety.
9. The COVID-19 ________ is being distributed globally.
10. The government needs to improve its ________ facilities.
ĐÁP ÁN:
1. Physician
2. Obesity
3. Illness
4. Hygiene
5. Exercise
6. Nutrition
7. Allergy
8. Medication
9. Vaccine
10. Healthcare

Từ vựng:

1. Itinerary (/aɪˈtɪnəreri/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Lịch trình
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: A planned route or journey.
– Ví dụ: Our travel agency sent us a detailed itinerary two weeks before the trip.
2. Accommodation (/əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chỗ ở
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: A place to live, work in, stay, etc.
– Ví dụ: We are going to book our flights and accommodation this weekend.
3. Destination (/ˌdes.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Điểm đến
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: The place to which someone or something is going or being sent.
– Ví dụ: New Zealand is a popular holiday destination.
4. Backpacking (/ˈbækˌpæk.ɪŋ/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Đi phượt
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: The activity of travelling or going camping while carrying your clothes and other things that you need in a backpack.
– Ví dụ: He spent a year backpacking around Africa.
5. Landmark (/ˈlændˌmɑːrk/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Địa danh nổi tiếng
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: An important place or building that is known and recognized easily.
– Ví dụ: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris.
6. Expedition (/ˌeks.pɪˈdɪʃ.ən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Cuộc thám hiểu
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: A journey organized for a particular purpose.
– Ví dụ: They’re planning an expedition to the Arctic.
7. Tourist (/ˈtʊr.ɪst/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Du khách
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: Someone who visits a place for pleasure and interest, usually while on holiday.
– Ví dụ: The city attracts millions of tourists every year.
8. Sightseeing (/ˈsaɪtˌsiː.ɪŋ/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Tham quan
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: The activity of visiting places, especially places of historical interest, that are popular with tourists.
– Ví dụ: We spent the day sightseeing in Paris.
9. Journey (/ˈdʒɝː.ni/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Cuộc hành trình
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: An occasion when you travel from one place to another.
– Ví dụ: The journey takes five hours by car.
10. Passport (/ˈpæs.pɔːrt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Hộ chiếu
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: An official document that shows your identity and nationality when you travel to another country.
– Ví dụ: Don’t forget your passport or you won’t be able to travel.

Từ vựng:

1. Universe (/ˈjuːnɪvɜːrs/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Vũ trụ
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: All existing matter and space considered as a whole; the cosmos
– Ví dụ: Scientists are still exploring the mysteries of the universe.

2. Astronaut (/ˈæstrənɔːt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Phi hành gia
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: A person who is trained to travel in a spacecraft.
– Ví dụ: Yuri Gagarin was the first astronaut to travel into space.

3. Orbit (/ˈɔːrbɪt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Quỹ đạo
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: The curved path that a moon, planet, or spacecraft follows as it moves around a star, planet, or other celestial object.
– Ví dụ: The moon orbits the Earth approximately once every 27.3 days.

4. Galaxy (/ˈɡaləksi/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Ngân hà
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: A huge collection of gas, dust, and billions of stars and their solar systems.
– Ví dụ: The Milky Way is our home galaxy.

5. Comet (/ˈkɒmɪt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Sao chổi
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: A celestial object that orbits the sun, has a core of ice and rock, and often has a tail of gas and dust particles pointing away from the sun.
– Ví dụ: Halley’s Comet appears in the inner parts of the Solar System every 76 years.

6. Meteor (/ˈmiːtiər/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Thiên thạch
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: A small body of matter from space that enters the Earth’s atmosphere, becoming incandescent as a result of friction and appearing as a streak of light.
– Ví dụ: The Perseid meteor shower occurs every year in August.

7. Nebula (/ˈnebjʊlə/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Tinh vân
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: A cloud of gas and dust in outer space, visible in the night sky either as an indistinct bright patch or as a dark silhouette against other luminous matter.
– Ví dụ: The Orion Nebula is one of the brightest nebulae visible to the naked eye in the night sky.
8. Supernova (/ˌsuːpərˈnəʊvə/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Siêu tân tinh
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: The explosion of a star, resulting in an extremely bright, short-lived object that emits vast amounts of energy.
– Ví dụ: A supernova is the largest explosion that takes place in space.

9. Telescope (/ˈtɛlɪskəʊp/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Kính thiên văn
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: An instrument designed to make distant objects appear nearer, containing an arrangement of lenses or of curved mirrors and lenses.
– Ví dụ: Astronomers use telescopes to observe the stars and planets.

10. Satellite (/ˈsatəlaɪt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Vệ tinh
– Nghĩa tiếng Anh: An artificial body placed in orbit around the Earth or Moon or another planet in order to collect information or for communication.
– Ví dụ: The weather forecast is based on data collected by weather satellites.

Từ vựng:

1. Innovation (/ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Đổi mới.
– Definition in English: A new idea, method, or device.
– Example: The company is admired for its technological innovation.

2. Digital (/ˈdɪdʒ.ɪ.təl/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Kỹ thuật số.
– Definition in English: Using or relating to digital signals and computer technology.
– Example: We’re living in a digital age where computers and smartphones are integral parts of our lives.

3. Artificial Intelligence (AI) (/ˌɑːr.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl ɪnˈtel.ɪ.dʒəns/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Trí tuệ nhân tạo.
– Definition in English: The theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence.
– Example: Artificial Intelligence is expected to revolutionise many areas, from cars to customer service.
4. Cyberspace (/ˈsaɪ.bər.speɪs/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Không gian mạng.
– Definition in English: The notional environment in which communication over computer networks occurs.
– Example: The government is taking steps to protect its infrastructure in cyberspace.
5. Cryptocurrency (/ˈkrɪptoʊˌkɝːrənsi/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Tiền ảo.
– Definition in English: A type of digital or virtual money that uses cryptography for security.
– Example: Bitcoin is the world’s first widely-adopted cryptocurrency.
6. Algorithm (/ˈæl.gə.rɪð.əm/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Thuật toán.
– Definition in English: A process or set of rules followed in calculations or problem-solving operations, especially by a computer.
– Example: Google uses a complex algorithm to determine the order of search results.
7. Cloud Computing (/ˈklaʊd kəmˈpjuːtɪŋ/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Đám mây tính toán.
– Definition in English: The practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the Internet to store, manage, and process data, rather than a local server or a personal computer.
– Example: More businesses are moving their data storage and operations to cloud computing for increased efficiency and cost savings.
8. Blockchain (/ˈblɑːk.tʃeɪn/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chuỗi khối.
– Definition in English: A system in which a record of transactions made in bitcoin or another cryptocurrency is maintained across several computers linked in a network.
– Example: Blockchain technology provides a secure and transparent way to track transactions.
9. Gadget (/ˈgædʒ.ɪt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Đồ điện tử.
– Definition in English: A small mechanical or electronic device or tool.
– Example: He loves buying the latest tech gadgets.
10. Virtual reality (VR) (/ˈvɝː.tʃu.əl riˈæl.ə.t̬i/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Thực tế ảo.
– Definition in English: A simulated experience that can be similar to or completely different from the real world.
– Example: Virtual reality technology is growing rapidly and has many applications, from gaming to medical training.
Exercise: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word.
1. I’m always excited to see the latest —– in technology.
2. I think it’s fascinating how —– is changing the way we shop and communicate.
3. I read an interesting article about the potential of —- to mimic human thought processes.
4. We must pay more attention to security in —-, as cyber threats are increasing.
5. He has invested in several types of —–, including Bitcoin and Ethereum.
6. Can you explain how the —– for this program works?
7. The advantages of —- include reduced IT costs and greater flexibility.
8. His company is exploring how —- can be used to improve supply chain transparency.
9. This little —- can help you track your sleep pattern and physical activity.
10. With —-, you can experience a completely different world without leaving home.
Answers:
1. Innovation
2. Digital
3. Artificial Intelligence (AI)
4. Cyberspace
5. Cryptocurrency
6. Algorithm
7. Cloud Computing
8. Blockchain
9. Gadget
10. Virtual reality (VR)

Từ vựng:

1. Democracy (/dɪˈmɒkrəsi/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Dân chủ
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A system of government in which power is vested in the people, who rule either directly or through freely elected representatives.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: Many nation today are struggling to develop a functional democracy.
2. Constitution (/ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Hiến pháp
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is acknowledged to be governed.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The U.S Constitution was written in 1787.
3. Politics (/ˈpɒlɪtɪks/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chính trị
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The activities associated with the governance of a country or area, especially the debate between parties having power.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: I’m really interested in politics, and I follow the news closely.
4. Legislation (/ˌlɛdʒɪsˈleɪʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Pháp luật
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Laws, considered collectively.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The government is expected to introduce new legislation on immigration.
5. Diplomacy (/dɪˈpləʊməsi/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Ngoại giao
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The profession, activity, or skill of managing international relations, typically by a country’s representatives abroad.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The president preferred to use diplomacy to avoid a war.
6. Campaign (/kamˈpeɪn/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chiến dịch
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A series of operations intended to achieve a particular objective, confined to a particular area, or involving a specified type of fighting.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The Green Party launched their election campaign today.
7. Republic (/rɪˈpʌblɪk/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Cộng hòa
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A state in which power rests with the citizens who vote and representatives elected by them.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The United States is an example of a republic.
8. Parliament (/ˈpɑːlɪəm(ə)nt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Quốc hội
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The highest legislature, consisting of the sovereign, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The British Parliament has two houses: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
9. Election (/ɪˈlɛkʃ(ə)n/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Cuộc bầu cử
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A formal decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: They are campaigning for the upcoming election.
10. Government (/ˈɡʌv(ə)nm(ə)nt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chính phủ
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The governing body of a nation, state, or community.
– Câu ví dụ sử dụng từ vựng trong ngữ cảnh thực tế: The government is working on new policies to improve the education system.
Bài tập:
1. In a ___, power rests with the people who vote.
2. The ___, consisting of the sovereign, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons, is the highest legislature in the UK.
3. Many people are interested in ___ because it involves the activities related to the governance of a country.
4. He is a ___ specialist and manages international relations for the country.
5. She is preparing for her election ___.
6. The U.S ___ was written in 1787.
7. The president has the power to veto any ___ that is passed by Congress.
8. The ___ of a nation is usually responsible for making decisions in the best interest of its people.
9. Most of the countries in the world today are striving to achieve true ___.
10. The political party’s main agenda is to win the upcoming ___.
Đáp án:
1. Republic
2. Parliament
3. Politics
4. Diplomacy
5. Campaign
6. Constitution
7. Legislation
8. Government
9. Democracy
10. Election