Học từ vựng cùng Thay Anh IELTS – Chủ đề: Social Issues

Học từ vựng cùng Thay Anh IELTS

Social Issues

Topic hôm nay: Social Issues

Từ vựng:

1. Discrimination (/dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Phân biệt đối xử
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people or things, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.
– Câu ví dụ: Racial discrimination is still a significant problem in many societies today.
2. Poverty (/ˈpɒvərti/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Nghèo đói
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The state of being extremely poor.
– Câu ví dụ: The government is working to tackle poverty in disadvantaged areas.
3. Immigration (/ɪmɪˈɡreɪʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Nhập cư
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country.
– Câu ví dụ: The country has a controversial policy on illegal immigration.
4. Homelessness (/ˈhəʊmləsnəs/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Vô gia cư
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The state of having no home.
– Câu ví dụ: The city is trying to find solutions to the homelessness issue.
5. Gender inequality (/ˈʤendər ˌɪnkwaˈlɪti/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Bất bình đẳng giới
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Unfairness or injustice in the way people are treated based on their gender.
– Câu ví dụ: Many countries are fighting against gender inequality.
6. Unemployment (/ʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Thất nghiệp
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The state of being jobless.
– Câu ví dụ: The city has seen a rise in unemployment recently.
7. Racism (/ˈreɪsɪzəm/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Phân biệt chủng tộc
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against a person or people on the basis of their membership in a particular racial or ethnic group.
– Câu ví dụ: Demonstrations have occurred across the country fighting against racism.
8. Bullying (/ˈbʊliɪŋ/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Bắt nạt
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The use of force, coercion, hurtful teasing or threat, to abuse, aggressively dominate or intimidate.
– Câu ví dụ: Schools have anti-bullying policies in place to protect students.
9. Child Labour (/ʧaɪld ˈleɪbər/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Lao động trẻ em
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The use of children in industry or business, especially when illegal or considered inhumane.
– Câu ví dụ: International laws are in place to prevent and abolish child labour.
10. Addiction (/əˈdɪkʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Nghiện
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The fact or condition of being addicted to a particular substance or activity.
– Câu ví dụ: Drug addiction is a serious social issue that needs addressing.

Bài tập

1. The country has a lot of new policies in place to handle _________(1).
2. We need to bring more attention to ________(2) in our society.
3. There needs to be more awareness and support for _________(3).
4. Policies must be put in effect to help those who deal with ________(4).
5. One of the main issues the world is facing is ________(5).
6. The government needs to work on plans to help with ________(6).
7. There has been an increase in _______(7) incidents recently.
8. Many organizations are taking a stand against _______(8).
9. Non-profits have been trying to help end _______(9) in developing countries.
10. The rehabilitation centers are organized to help with ________(10) related problems.
Đáp án:
1. Immigration
2. Poverty
3. Homelessness
4. Unemployment
5. Gender inequality
6. Discrimination
7. Racism
8. Bullying
9. Child Labour
10. Addiction

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