Từ vựng:

1. Healthy (/ˈhɛlθi/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Khỏe mạnh
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: In good physical or mental condition; in good health.
– Câu ví dụ: She eats a very healthy diet and exercises regularly.
2. Nutrients (/ˈnuːtrɪənt,ˈnjuːtrɪənt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chất dinh dưỡng
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life.
– Câu ví dụ: Fresh fruits and vegetables contain essential nutrients.
3. Exercise (/ˈɛksəsʌɪz/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Tập luyện
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Activity requiring physical effort, carried out to sustain or improve health and fitness.
– Câu ví dụ: He does regular exercise at the gym.
4. Diet (/ˈdaɪət/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chế độ ăn
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The kinds of food that a person, animal, or community habitually eats.
– Câu ví dụ: Her diet consists primarily of fruit and vegetables.
5. Medicine (/ˈmɛdɪsɪn/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Thuốc
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A substance or preparation used in treating disease.
– Câu ví dụ: The doctor prescribed her some medicine for her cough.
6. Illness (/ˈɪlnəs/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Bệnh tật
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A disease or period of sickness affecting the body or mind.
– Câu ví dụ: He suffers from a rare illness.
7. Lifestyle (/ˈlaɪfstaɪl/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Lối sống
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The way in which a person or group lives.
– Câu ví dụ: A healthy lifestyle can help prevent chronic diseases.
8. Hygiene (/ˈhaɪdʒiːn/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Vệ sinh
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease, especially through cleanliness.
– Câu ví dụ: Maintaining good personal hygiene is important for health.
9. Stress (/strɛs/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Stress
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A state of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or demanding circumstances.
– Câu ví dụ: He’s been feeling a lot of stress at work recently.
10. Vaccination (/ˌvæksɪˈneɪʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Tiêm phòng
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Treatment with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease.
– Câu ví dụ: The government is aiming for mass vaccination against Covid-19.
Câu bài tập điền từ:
1. She is very careful about her diet and eats only ______ food.
2. The best way to get the ______ you need is to eat a balanced diet.
3. Regular ______ is good for your health.
4. A good _______ includes a balance of physical exercise and healthy eating.
5. She needs to take this _______ three times a day.
6. His recurring ______ has kept him off work for months.
7. Good _______ can help to prevent the spread of diseases.
8. She has found meditation very helpful in managing her _______.
9. I have regular doctor’s appointments to keep track of my ______.
10. ________ has played a vital role in controlling the spread of infectious diseases.
Đáp án:
1. Healthy
2. Nutrients
3. Exercise
4. Lifestyle
5. Medicine
6. Illness
7. Hygiene
8. Stress
9. Health
10. Vaccination